# Complex Number Calculator - Add, Multiply, Divide, Powers and Roots

> Free online complex number calculator: arithmetic on a+bi, powers and nth roots by De Moivre, with modulus, argument, conjugate and polar form for each result.

- URL: https://qilingtools.com/en/math/complex
- Category: Math Tools (https://qilingtools.com/en/math)
- Tags: [Math](https://qilingtools.com/en/tags/math), [Education](https://qilingtools.com/en/tags/education)
- Last updated: 2026-10-26
- Price: Free, no sign-up
- Privacy: Runs locally in the browser; files are never uploaded

Enter complex numbers as a+bi and add, subtract, multiply, divide, raise to a power or take nth roots. Every answer comes with |z|, the argument in degrees and radians, the conjugate, the polar form r(cosθ+isinθ) and the exponential form re^(iθ); roots list all n values.

## How to use

1. Choose the operation: +, −, ×, ÷, power or nth roots
2. Enter the real and imaginary parts (and n for powers and roots)
3. Read the result with its modulus, argument and polar form

## Features

- Arithmetic, powers zⁿ and nth roots
- Division rationalised with the conjugate and returned as a+bi
- Modulus, argument in degrees and radians, conjugate
- Polar and exponential forms
- All n roots listed with their arguments

## FAQ

### How do you divide complex numbers?

Multiply numerator and denominator by the conjugate of the denominator: (a+bi)/(c+di) = (a+bi)(c−di)/(c²+d²), which makes the denominator real. The simplified a+bi result is shown.

### What are the modulus and argument?

|z| = √(a²+b²) is the distance from the origin in the complex plane; the argument θ = atan2(b, a) is the angle from the positive real axis, given in both degrees and radians.

### How do I find the nth roots of a complex number?

By De Moivre’s theorem: take the nth root of the modulus, divide the argument by n and add 360°/n for each further root — all n of them are listed.

### What is the square root of i?

Enter z₁ = 0 + 1i and choose 2 roots: ±(0.7071 + 0.7071i), that is ±(√2/2)(1+i).

## Related tools

- [Graphing Calculator](https://qilingtools.com/en/math/graph): Free online function graphing calculator: type sin(x), x^2 or 1/x and see the curve at once, with several functions, parametric and polar curves, PNG export.
- [Scientific Calculator](https://qilingtools.com/en/math/calculator): Free online scientific calculator: type 2*(3+4)^2, sin(pi/6) or log(8,2) and see the answer as you type, with degrees or radians and a history list.
- [Equation Solver](https://qilingtools.com/en/math/equation): Free online equation solver: enter coefficients for linear, quadratic (with discriminant, vertex and complex roots) and cubic equations, plus 2×2 systems.
- [Fraction Calculator](https://qilingtools.com/en/math/fraction): Free online fraction calculator: add, subtract, multiply and divide fractions with automatic reduction, plus fraction ↔ decimal with repeating digits.
- [Percentage Calculator](https://qilingtools.com/en/math/percentage): Free online percentage calculator: X% of Y, X as a percent of Y, increase and decrease, a value after a percentage change and the original behind it.
- [Prime Factorization](https://qilingtools.com/en/math/prime): Free online prime factorization: factor an integer with exponents, list every divisor and their sum, test primality with neighbouring primes, or list a range.
- [GCD and LCM](https://qilingtools.com/en/math/gcd-lcm): Free online GCD and LCM calculator: works with two or more integers, says whether they are coprime, shows each prime factorization and every Euclidean step.
- [Statistics Calculator](https://qilingtools.com/en/math/statistics): Free online statistics calculator: paste a data set for the mean, median, mode, range, quartiles, variance, standard deviation, standard error and outliers.
